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Are Online & Electronic Wills Legal in New Brunswick?

Last updated 2026-06 · New Brunswick

These two terms get blurred, but in New Brunswick they lead to different outcomes. An "online will" is fine; a fully "electronic will" is not.

Three labels

  • Online will — drafted on a website, then printed and signed on paper. Valid in New Brunswick.
  • Electronic will — e-signed and stored digitally, never printed. Not valid in New Brunswick.
  • Digital will — a catch-all that covers both.

Online wills: yes, on paper

Using an online service to draft your New Brunswick will is completely fine. The platform asks about your circumstances and produces a New Brunswick-compliant document. To make it legal you must print it and sign it before two witnesses who are not beneficiaries (or sign a fully handwritten holograph version). The convenience is the drafting; execution stays on paper.

Electronic wills: not in New Brunswick

Unlike British Columbia — the only Canadian province that currently recognizes fully electronic wills under its Wills, Estates and Succession Act — New Brunswick still requires a physical signed original. A will that exists only as a PDF with e-signatures, stored in the cloud, isn't valid here. The same goes for video or audio recordings of your wishes.

What "properly executed" looks like in New Brunswick

  1. Print the final will.
  2. Sign at the end in front of two adult witnesses.
  3. Both witnesses sign in your presence and in each other's presence.
  4. Neither witness — nor their spouse — should be a beneficiary.
  5. Store the original somewhere safe; tell your executor where it is.

Remote witnessing

Pandemic-era remote witnessing rules in most provinces have either expired or been narrowed. Assume you and your witnesses must be physically present in New Brunswick unless a current statute says otherwise.

Frequently asked questions

Is an online will legal in New Brunswick? Yes, once printed and signed in front of two witnesses. Are electronic (e-signed) wills valid in New Brunswick? No — New Brunswick still requires a paper original. Can I sign my will electronically in New Brunswick? No — your signature must be on paper. Does New Brunswick allow remote witnessing? Generally no — assume both witnesses must be physically present.

Not legal advice. General information about New Brunswick law as of 2026. Confirm specifics with a New Brunswick estate lawyer.

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